F.A.Q. self locking nuts

Q: What is the locking torque of a stainless steel joining lock nut?

the torque depends on the material class of the self locking nut

Standard threads Quality class tightening tension in the bolt locking torque Nm
torque kN 1st deturn 5th deturn
in Nm MIN (µ = 0,20) MAX (µ = 0,12) MIN MIN
M3x0,5 A2 or A4-70 1,06 1,13 1,81 0,15 0,50
A2 or A4-80 1,36 1,5 2,41
M4x0,7 A2 or A4-70 2,31 1,97 3,16 0,20 0,70
A2 or A4-80 3,01 2,63 4,21
M5x0,8 A2 or A4-70 4,43 3,19 5,11 0,30 1,50
A2 or A4-80 5,81 4,26 6,81
M6x1 A2 or A4-70 7,6 4,52 7,23 0,40 1,70
A2 or A4-80 10 6,03 9,64
M8x1,25 A2 or A4-70 17,6 8,23 13,17 0,60 2,80
A2 or A4-80 23,6 10,98 17,56
M10x1,5 A2 or A4-70 35,1 13,05 20,88 1,10 3,30
A2 or A4-80 46,6 17,4 27,84
M12x1,75 A2 or A4-70 60,9 18,96 30,34 1,90 4,00
A2 or A4-80 79,9 25,29 40,46
M14x2 A2 or A4-70 95,5 25,88 41,4 2,50 5,50
A2 or A4-80 126,5 34,5 55,2
M16x2 A2 or A4-70 147,5 35,33 56,52 3,50 7,70
A2 or A4-80 195,5 47,1 75,36
M18x2,5 A2 or A4-70 204 43,2 69,12 6,00 10,00
A2 or A4-80 270 57,6 92,16
M20x2,5 A2 or A4-70 286,5 55,13 88,2 8,50 14,50
A2 or A4-80 379,5 73,5 117,6
µ = 0,20 corresponds with 50% Re of the bolt
µ = 0,12 corresponds with 80% Re of the bolt
this is the norm NFE25-035

Q: Why use a joining lock nut to fasten compressor valves?

Your advantages to switch over to a joining lock nut:

1)      Single piece joining lock nut that does not require specific knowledge or multiple tools for installation

2)      A locking fastener with prevailing torque that functions completely independent of any preload

3)      50% quicker installation

4)      Consistent prevailing torque enabling exact bolt tensions to be achieved with each installation

5)      Reduce inventory (single piece instead of two pieces) eliminating of mix-ups when matching top and bottoms

6)      No galling and consistent friction coefficients for stainless steel utilizing a unique, permanent tin based anti-galling treatment

joinig lock nuts for compressor valves

stainless steel A4 anti-galling joining lock nuts installed on compressor valves

Q: WHAT TORQUES ARE APPLIED ON THESE NUTS WHEN USED ON VALVES?

The locking torque for class 8 material locking nuts can be find in this table, they are according to the norm DIN EN ISO 2320

Standard threads tightening Locking torque in  N.m
torque 1st turn 1st deturn 5th deturn
in kN MAX MIN MIN
M3x0,5 2,2 0,43 0,12 0,08
M4x0,7 3,8 0,90 0,18 0,12
M5x0,8 6,2 1,60 0,29 0,20
M6x1 8,7 3,00 0,45 0,30
M8x1,25 15,9 6,00 0,85 0,60
M10x1,5 25,3 10,50 1,50 1,00
M12x1,75 36,7 15,50 2,30 1,60
M14x2 50 24,00 3,30 2,30
M16x2 68,2 32,00 4,50 3,00
M18x2,5 86,2 42,00 6,00 4,20
M20x2,5 110 54,00 7,50 5,30
M22x2,5 136 68,00 9,50 6,50
M24x3 159 80,00 11,50 8,00
M27x3 206 94,00 13,50 10,00
M30x3,5 253 108,00 16,00 12,00
Fine Threads tightening Locking torque in  N.m
torque 1st turn 1st deturn 5th deturn
in kN MAX MIN MIN
M8x1 17 6,00 0,85 0,60
M10x1 28,1 10,50 1,50 1,00
M10x1,25 26,6 10,50 1,50 1,00
M12x1,25 41 15,50 2,30 1,60
M12x1,50 38,3 15,50 2,30 1,60
M14x1,50 54,4 24,00 3,30 2,30
M16x1,5 72,7 32,00 4,50 3,00
M18x1,5 97,5 42,00 6,00 4,20
M20x1,5 122 54,00 7,50 5,30
M22x1,5 150 68,00 9,50 6,50
M24x2 173 80,00 11,50 8,00
M27x2 224 94,00 13,50 10,00
M30x2 280 108,00 16,00 12,00